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How to record your screen

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Have you ever needed to show someone exactly what you're seeing on your computer screen? Maybe you're teaching your grandma how to use a new app, or perhaps...

Have you ever needed to show someone exactly what you're seeing on your computer screen? Maybe you're teaching your grandma how to use a new app, or perhaps you're creating how-to videos for your YouTube channel. Whatever the reason, screen recording can be a game-changer. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know about how to record your screen, from built-in options in Windows and Mac to third-party software and even hardware solutions. Whether you're using a Windows PC or a Mac, an iPhone or an Android device, we've got you covered. So let's dive in!

Why you might need to record your screen

Screen recording is a versatile tool that extends far beyond the realm of YouTubers and tech aficionados. While it's true that content creators often use screen recording apps to develop their videos, the utility of this feature doesn't end there. Educators, for instance, frequently rely on screen capture techniques to create educational content for their students.

They may record PowerPoint presentations, educational software in use, or even a live explanation of a complex concept, complete with annotations. Businesses also employ screen recording for training purposes, making it easier to onboard new employees with detailed instructional videos. Think about it: Instead of reading a dense, jargon-filled manual, wouldn't you rather watch a video that takes you through the process, step-by-step?

Gamers, too, utilize screen recording functionality to capture their gameplay. Whether it's to show off a perfect round, uncover hidden easter eggs, or to share strategies with the gaming community, the screen recording feature can be indispensable. Even if you aren't any of the above and simply want to guide a friend or family member through using a new software or operating system like iOS or Windows, screen recording can be incredibly useful. You could easily capture a sequence of actions on your Apple iPhone or iPad and then share it with someone who needs help. In summary, the scope of screen recording is wide-ranging and universally beneficial across multiple domains.

Different methods of screen recording

The methods available for recording your computer screen can range widely depending on what exactly you need. Do you want to capture the whole screen or just a portion of it? Are you using a Microsoft Windows machine, an Apple MacBook, or a Chromebook? Each type of device has its built-in methods of screen recording, as well as a plethora of third-party software solutions you can consider.

If you're using a Chromebook, your options might be more limited compared to Windows or macOS, but screen recording is still possible. There are Chrome extensions available for download that provide basic screen recording features. Most of these extensions will allow you to record the full screen, specific application windows, or browser tabs.

Built-in options for Windows and Mac

Recording your screen doesn't always necessitate downloading third-party software. Both Windows and macOS offer built-in solutions for this. Microsoft's Windows 10 and the new Windows 11 come with a feature known as Xbox Game Bar. To access this, you can open the start menu and search for it, or simply press "Windows+G" for a quick hotkey option. This brings up a toolbar, from which you can hit the record button to start recording your whole screen or a portion of it. Stopping is as simple as clicking the stop button on the same toolbar. After that, your recorded video will save automatically, usually as mp4 files, which are easy to share and upload.

On the macOS side of things, Apple provides its users with QuickTime Player, a tool that has been around for quite a while and offers more than just video playback. To record your screen using QuickTime, navigate to "File" and choose "New Screen Recording." A red record button will appear, and once clicked, a countdown will commence, after which your screen recording will begin. To end the recording, click the stop button in the menu bar at the top of your screen. QuickTime allows you to save the screen recording in various file formats, supporting high-quality video capture.

Third-party software solutions

While built-in options are convenient, third-party screen recording software usually offer a broader range of features and capabilities. OBS Studio, for example, is a free tool that's compatible with both Windows and macOS. It provides advanced features such as live streaming to platforms like Twitch or YouTube. The software provides an array of options like recording the full screen, a portion of the screen, or specific application windows. It's even robust enough to offer a range of video quality and frame rate settings, making it versatile for various uses.

Camtasia is another software solution, albeit a paid one. This tool goes beyond just screen recording and provides a built-in video editor, allowing you to make high-quality tutorials complete with voiceover. You can record audio from a built-in or external microphone, perfect for tutorials, online courses, or corporate training videos. Camtasia is available for both Windows and macOS, making it a versatile option for a variety of users.

Hardware options

There are situations where software solutions might not suffice, especially for those requiring top-tier, professional-grade screen recordings. In such cases, hardware options like capture cards come into play. These are dedicated devices that can capture footage directly from your computer or even gaming consoles. Capture cards are ideal for scenarios that demand extremely high-quality recordings, or for setups that involve multiple devices. Some of these hardware solutions also offer additional features like the ability to record and live-stream simultaneously, making them a popular choice among professional gamers and broadcasters.

Preparing your computer for screen recording

Before you rush to hit that record button, taking some time to optimize your system settings can lead to a far superior recording experience. You don't want to capture a fantastic tutorial or gameplay session only to find out that your audio was inaudible or that you accidentally recorded the wrong area of your screen. Preparing adequately ensures you get the best screen recording possible.

Testing audio input and output

Audio is often just as critical as video when it comes to screen recording. Whether you're on a Windows PC or a Mac, it's advisable to run through your sound settings to confirm that your microphone is set up correctly. This is especially crucial if you're planning to record a voiceover. Go to your computer’s sound settings and run a test to ensure your voice comes through clearly and loudly enough to be easily understood.

If you notice that your voice sounds muffled or if there’s too much background noise, you may need to adjust your microphone’s sensitivity settings. Also, some screen recording software provides a feature to record audio from multiple channels, like OBS Studio. If you plan to have background music or want to record sound from a video, this can be a helpful setting to explore.

For those looking to create high-quality tutorials or presentations, investing in an external microphone can make a world of difference in terms of audio quality. A variety of excellent microphones are specifically designed for this kind of work, ranging from budget-friendly options to high-end studio mics.

Setting up the recording area

It might sound straightforward, but choosing what portion of the screen you intend to capture is a crucial step in the preparation process. Screen recording tools and apps offer different recording options, such as capturing the entire screen, a specific application window, or even a customized area of your screen. OBS Studio goes a step further by offering widgets that can display things like a live chat or your webcam feed in your recording.

When selecting an area for recording, consider the content you're showing. If it's a tutorial that only involves a single application, perhaps recording just that window would suffice. On the other hand, if you're creating a how-to video involving multiple applications, capturing the entire screen is likely your best bet.

You'll also want to consider your screen’s resolution. A higher resolution will result in a larger video file but can also offer better quality. If your computer struggles with performance, lowering your screen resolution could make the recording process smoother.

The recording process

With everything set up, it's time to dive into the recording process. Whether you're a seasoned pro or new to screen recording, it's helpful to know the specifics of initiating, monitoring, and stopping a recording.

Initiating the recording

Starting a new screen recording is generally a straightforward process, but the exact steps depend on the tool you’re using. For Windows users, the Xbox Game Bar can be accessed by hitting the record button on its toolbar. If you are a fan of keyboard shortcuts, the alt + R combination will typically do the trick for starting the recording. On a Mac, it's even simpler: you just need to open QuickTime, go to "File," select "New Screen Recording," and click the record button to commence the capturing process.

Many third-party options, especially free screen recorder tools, make initiating a recording effortless with clearly displayed record buttons. Some even offer advanced features like a countdown before the recording starts, giving you a few moments to prepare.

Monitoring the recording

While your screen is being recorded, keeping an eye on the process ensures that everything is going smoothly. Most sophisticated screen recording software, like OBS Studio, come with a preview window, which is an invaluable tool for real-time monitoring. This allows you to confirm that you're capturing the intended area and that your audio levels are appropriate. It's a feature that can save you time and energy by preventing the need to re-record large segments because something went awry.

Stopping and saving the recording

Once your recording session is complete, pressing the stop button is generally the next step. But this is not where your interaction with the recording software ends. You will be presented with various options for saving your video. The format you choose to save your recorded video in can impact its quality and file size. MP4 files are often a good compromise between quality and file size. Always make sure to save your video in a designated folder where you can easily locate it later, perhaps even one dedicated to screen recordings for easy access.

Post-recording tips

After you've successfully recorded your screen, a bit more work can turn a good screen capture into a great piece of content.

Basic editing techniques

Screen recording is often just the first step in creating an engaging video. The raw footage frequently requires a little polish to transform it into a finished product. Most third-party screen recording software comes with integrated video editors. These video editing tools can do everything from cutting out unneeded sections to adding captions, overlay text, or even special effects. If you've recorded different elements separately—like a webcam feed and screen recording—you can also use the video editor to combine these into a cohesive whole.

Sharing your recording

Finally, once you're satisfied with your recording and any subsequent editing, you'll want to share your masterpiece. For larger video files, utilizing a cloud storage service like Google Drive or Dropbox is advisable. These platforms are particularly useful for when the video is intended for a limited audience, such as a classroom or a work team. If your content is geared for wider public consumption, video-sharing platforms like YouTube and Vimeo are excellent options. These platforms are widely used, easily accessible, and allow for a broad range of video formats.

By meticulously preparing your computer for the recording, closely monitoring the process, and taking advantage of post-production tools, you can maximize the quality of your screen captures, whether you're using a free screen recorder or a professional-grade one. From initiating the recording with a simple keyboard shortcut to hitting the stop button, each step offers opportunities to enhance your final product. By mastering these aspects, you'll be well on your way to producing the best screen recordings possible.

And there you have it! You're now equipped with all the knowledge you need to start recording your computer screen, whether you're on a Windows PC, a Mac, or even a mobile device like an iPhone or Android. Happy recording!

Enhance your screen recordings with Speechify AI Voice Over

So you've got your screen recording down, but what about the audio? Sure, you can record your own voice, but if you're aiming for a professional touch—especially for content you plan to share on YouTube, TikTok, or even a podcast—Speechify AI Voice Over could be a game-changer. It turns your written text into natural, engaging spoken words, making your tutorials or presentations sound polished and captivating. You can say goodbye to all the "umms" and "uhs" that might occur when you're narrating on the spot. Ready to take your content to the next level? Give Speechify AI Voice Over a try and elevate your audio game!

FAQs

Can I use screen recording to record videos from streaming services like Netflix or Hulu?

Recording copyrighted content like movies or TV shows from streaming services often violates their terms of service. The built-in and third-party screen recording tools are generally not intended for capturing copyrighted material without permission. Even if technically possible, it's important to respect copyright laws and terms of service.

Are there any screen recording apps specifically designed for mobile devices?

Yes, both Android and iOS have a variety of screen recording apps available in their respective app stores. These mobile-specific apps are designed to capture content directly from your smartphone or tablet. However, built-in options are also available for these devices. For iPhone and iPad users, iOS offers a screen recording feature accessible from the Control Center. Android devices have various screen recording features depending on the manufacturer and version of the operating system.

How do I add annotations or draw on my screen while recording?

Some third-party screen recording software comes with built-in annotation tools that allow you to add text, arrows, shapes, and even freehand drawings while recording. This feature can be extremely useful for educational content, presentations, or how-to videos. Check the feature list of your chosen software to see if annotation capabilities are included.

Cliff Weitzman

Cliff Weitzman

Cliff Weitzman is a dyslexia advocate and the CEO and founder of Speechify, the #1 text-to-speech app in the world, totaling over 100,000 5-star reviews and ranking first place in the App Store for the News & Magazines category. In 2017, Weitzman was named to the Forbes 30 under 30 list for his work making the internet more accessible to people with learning disabilities. Cliff Weitzman has been featured in EdSurge, Inc., PC Mag, Entrepreneur, Mashable, among other leading outlets.